How India Countered China's Fertilizer Export Blocks

India has successfully navigated through a challenging fertilizer crisis with China, marking a significant diplomatic achievement. The situation arose when China abruptly halted inspections of fertilizer shipments destined for India, causing serious concerns in New Delhi.

China's export restrictions on fertilisers to India represent one of the most severe instances of supply chain manipulation by Beijing. The timing was particularly challenging as it coincided with the Kharif season, causing significant DAP shortages across Indian states.

India's Diplomatic Endeavors Pay Off

Through extensive diplomatic initiatives, India secured agreements with Saudi Arabia and Morocco to counter China's supply chain pressures. Saudi Arabia agreed to supply 10 lakh metric tonnes of DAP, while Morocco provided 5 lakh metric tonnes, addressing most of the deficit.

India continues to pursue additional arrangements with countries like Egypt, Nigeria, and Russia to establish a more diverse supply network, ensuring sufficient stocks for the upcoming Rabi season.

The Bigger Picture: Reducing Dependency on China

This incident highlights the critical necessity to assess India's supply chain dependencies on China across various industries. India's immediate response not only addressed the current crisis but also set a precedent for future supply chain strategies.